Document Detail


Power Doppler sonography to evaluate response to percutaneous ethanol injection in hepatocellular carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9513831     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of the present study was to compare power Doppler imaging with traditional color Doppler imaging and with contrast enhanced computer tomography in the evaluation of intratumoral vascularity of hepatocellular carcinomas at diagnosis and in response to percutaneous ethanol injection. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Sixteen patients with hepatocellular carcinoma underwent colour Doppler, power Doppler and computed tomography at diagnosis. Seventeen patients were studied by the three techniques one month after percutaneous ethanol injection treatment. RESULTS: At baseline evaluation, power Doppler and color Doppler were always in agreement and, with the exception of one case, were also in agreement with the computerized tomography scan. On the contrary, power Doppler and computerized tomography are more sensitive than color Doppler in the evaluation of residual vascularized tumoral tissue after percutaneous ethanol injection. In 3 patients, residual vascularity was demonstrated only by computerized tomography while color and power Doppler were negative. In another 3 cases, a positive power Doppler signal, with a typical arterial Doppler spectrum, was observed while color Doppler and computerized tomography were negative. In these patients, cancer relapse was clinically evident after a few months and treatment was repeated to obtain complete necrosis. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that only the integration of the results of all these techniques can reliably evaluate tumoral vascularity after percutaneous ethanol injection.
Authors:
S Spiezia; P Vallone; F Fiore; P Ricchi; B Daniele; G Picone; G Cerbone; R De Vivo; F Perrone; F Castiglione; S Pignata
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Italian journal of gastroenterology and hepatology     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1125-8055     ISO Abbreviation:  Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol     Publication Date:  1997 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-05-19     Completed Date:  1998-05-19     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9711056     Medline TA:  Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol     Country:  ITALY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  548-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Surgery Unit, Incurabili Hospital, Naples, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / diagnosis,  drug therapy*,  ultrasonography*
Contrast Media
Ethanol / administration & dosage*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Injections, Subcutaneous
Liver / blood supply,  ultrasonography
Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis,  drug therapy*,  ultrasonography*
Male
Microcirculation / ultrasonography
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Radiographic Image Enhancement
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
Ultrasonography, Doppler*
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 64-17-5/Ethanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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