Document Detail


Post-extrasystolic potentiation without a compensatory pause in normal and diseased hearts.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1703773     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Variables derived from left ventricular volume were used to study post-extrasystolic potentiation. Left ventriculograms were obtained from 11 healthy individuals and 49 patients with coronary heart disease (30 with a previous myocardial infarction and 19 without any signs of myocardial damage). Post-extrasystolic potentiation was induced by a regularly driven right atrial rhythm that was interrupted by one atrial extrasystole in such a way that the post-extrasystolic RR interval was kept equal to the basic RR interval. The left ventricular end diastolic volumes of the pre-extrasystolic and post-extrasystolic beats were equal. In all groups there was evidence of post-extrasystolic potentiation in one or more of the indices of left ventricular function (ejection fraction, mean normalised systolic ejection rate, and systolic volume, and stroke volume). Potentiation was especially evident in patients with left ventricular damage; this suggests that a compensating mechanism is an intrinsic property of the myocardium. The Frank-Starling mechanism does not contribute to the increased performance of the post-extrasystolic beat in normal individuals or in patients with coronary artery disease.
Authors:
P J Kuijer; T van der Werf; F L Meijler
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British heart journal     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0007-0769     ISO Abbreviation:  Br Heart J     Publication Date:  1990 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-03-11     Completed Date:  1991-03-11     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370634     Medline TA:  Br Heart J     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  284-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
University Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Action Potentials
Cardiac Complexes, Premature / physiopathology*
Coronary Disease / physiopathology*
Electric Stimulation
Humans
Middle Aged
Stroke Volume / physiology
Ventricular Function, Left / physiology
Comments/Corrections

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