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Possible utility of MRI using Gd-EOB-DTPA for estimating liver functional reserve.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22170416     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Preoperative estimation of the liver functional reserve is important in liver surgery. We evaluated the role of dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA), i.e., EOB-MRI, for determining liver functional reserve. METHODS: Fifty patients who underwent EOB-MRI to examine their liver tumors were included in this study. We first performed a pixel-by-pixel comparison of registered MR images and activity images with Tc-99m galactosyl human serum albumin (GSA) on each slice, and the correlation coefficient was calculated for 8 patients. We also determined the correlation coefficient between the relative signal intensity (SI) values of EOB-MRI and preoperative liver function, such as the GSA, indocyanine green dye retention at 15 min (ICGR15), and prothrombin time. RESULTS: The mean of the correlation coefficients for 512 × 512 matrices between the EOB-MRI and the GSA was 0.83 ± 0.05 (ranging from 0.73 to 0.87). The correlation coefficient between the relative SI of the EOB-MRI and the receptor index (LHL15) of GSA was 0.56 (P < 0.01). Better correlation coefficients were observed between the relative SI and the liver function test, including ICGR15 (r = -0.67, P < 0.01) and prothrombin time (r = 0.59, P < 0.01). In a patient with hilar cholangiocarcinoma whose right hepatic duct was obstructed, the relative SI in the right lobe (2.4 ± 0.3) was significantly lower than that in the left lobe (3.1 ± 0.1). CONCLUSION: EOB-MRI represents a practical and reliable imaging technique that may be used to estimate regional liver functional reserve in the clinical setting.
Authors:
Tohru Utsunomiya; Mitsuo Shimada; Jun Hanaoka; Mami Kanamoto; Tetsuya Ikemoto; Yuji Morine; Satoru Imura; Masafui Harada
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of gastroenterology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1435-5922     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9430794     Medline TA:  J Gastroenterol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, The University of Tokushima, 13-18-15 Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan, utsunomiya@clin.med.tokushima-u.ac.jp.
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