Document Detail


Possible involvement of nitric oxide in carbachol-induced activation of transglutaminase in rat superior cervical sympathetic ganglia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7753507     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The addition of a muscarinic agonist, carbachol (Carb, 0.1 mM), to a physiological medium markedly increased Ca(2+)-dependent transglutaminase (TG) activity (approximately 10-fold) in isolated rat superior cervical sympathetic ganglia (SCG) following in vitro aerobic incubation for 30 min at 37 degrees C. The Carb-evoked stimulation of ganglionic TG activity was considerably reduced (-51%) in the presence of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA, 50 microM), a selective inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthase. While the suppressant effect of L-NMMA was completely eliminated by the addition of an excess concentration of L-arginine (0.5 mM), a precursor of NO. These observations imply that Carb-induced TG activation possibly involves NO mediation in SCG tissue. The Carb-induced elevation in ganglionic TG activity was markedly reduced (-84%) at as early as 15 min of incubation in the medium containing hemoglobin (Hb) (20 microM), an agent that scavenges only extracellular NO gas. Thus, it is evident that a large fraction of NO released from inside the neuronal cells to extracellular space could rapidly diffuse back into the same group of cells to induce activation of the tissue TG. Methylene blue (MB), an inhibitor of soluble guanylate cyclase (GC), at 0.5 mM, a concentration which is effective in almost abolishing the Carb-evoked synthesis of cyclic GMP (cGMP), had no effect on ganglionic TG activation induced by Carb. Therefore, an increase in cGMP synthesis mediated by NO might not participate in NO-dependent ganglionic TG activation following the stimulation with Carb.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
M Ando; T Tatematsu; S Kusudo; K Fujita; Y Nagata
Related Documents :
20698857 - Activation of pde2 and pde5 by specific gaf ligands: delayed activation of pde5.
18079117 - Atrial natriuretic peptide-initiated cgmp pathways regulate vasodilator-stimulated phos...
10977127 - Functional identification of phosphodiesterase activity in human trabecular meshwork ce...
10564757 - Characterization of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isoforms associated to isolated...
18776017 - Ethanolamine activates a sensor histidine kinase regulating its utilization in enteroco...
17024227 - Sustained jnk signaling by proteolytically processed hpk1 mediates il-3 independent sur...
Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroscience research     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0168-0102     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosci. Res.     Publication Date:  1995 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-06-22     Completed Date:  1995-06-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8500749     Medline TA:  Neurosci Res     Country:  IRELAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  267-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Arginine / analogs & derivatives,  pharmacology
Calcium / physiology
Carbachol / antagonists & inhibitors,  pharmacology*
Cyclic GMP / biosynthesis
Enzyme Activation / drug effects
Female
Hemoglobins / pharmacology
Male
Methylene Blue / pharmacology
Nitric Oxide / antagonists & inhibitors,  physiology*
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Superior Cervical Ganglion / drug effects,  enzymology*
Transglutaminases / metabolism*
omega-N-Methylarginine
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hemoglobins; 10102-43-9/Nitric Oxide; 17035-90-4/omega-N-Methylarginine; 51-83-2/Carbachol; 61-73-4/Methylene Blue; 74-79-3/Arginine; 7440-70-2/Calcium; 7665-99-8/Cyclic GMP; EC 2.3.2.13/Transglutaminases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The behavioral effects of heptylphysostigmine on rats lesioned in the nucleus basalis.
Next Document:  A quick test for sound discrimination ability of rats in a single session after preparatory training...