Document Detail


Positive apraclonidine test 36 hours after acute onset of horner syndrome in dorsolateral pontomedullary stroke.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20182200     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 40-year-old man developed a Horner syndrome as part of a dorsolateral medullary brainstem infarction. Thirty-six hours after the onset of the stroke, topical instillation of 0.5% apraclonidine produced reversal of anisocoria. This is the first case in which apraclonidine testing has been applied to a patient with a Horner syndrome caused by a lesion in the first segment of the oculosympathetic pathway and the shortest reported interval between clinical manifestations of the lesion and apraclonidine-induced reversal of anisocoria. A review of all reported cases of apraclonidine testing in Horner syndrome suggests that this is a promising diagnostic adjunct that must be validated in larger studies.
Authors:
Maud Lebas; Julien Seror; Thomas Debroucker
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1536-5166     ISO Abbreviation:  J Neuroophthalmol     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-25     Completed Date:  2010-05-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431308     Medline TA:  J Neuroophthalmol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  12-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, H?pital Delafontaine, Saint-Denis, France. maudjacob@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / diagnostic use*
Adult
Clonidine / analogs & derivatives*,  diagnostic use
Horner Syndrome / diagnosis*,  etiology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Pons / pathology*
Stroke / complications,  pathology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; 4205-90-7/Clonidine; 66711-21-5/apraclonidine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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