Document Detail


Portomesenteric venous thrombosis: a community hospital experience with 103 consecutive patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22014649     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Portomesenteric venous thrombosis (PMVT) is uncommon but associated with ischemic bowel and mortality. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the occurrence of PMVT in a community setting and evaluate current diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. METHODS: Medical records of consecutive patients admitted to a community-based hospital diagnosed with PMVT were reviewed. Patients were divided into 2 groups: those diagnosed from 1997 to 2003 and those diagnosed from 2004 to 2009. RESULTS: One hundred three patients were included. The proportion of chronic PMVT diagnoses increased in the recent group (14% in contrast to 44%, P = .001). Treatment was more common in acute in contrast to chronic PMVTs (70% in contrast to 48%, P = .035). The median length of stay decreased over time (6 in contrast to 3 days, P = .004). Three patients underwent surgical intervention. Overall, 30-day mortality was 17% and did not change over time. CONCLUSIONS: Diagnosis and treatment have changed with increased differentiation between acute and chronic PMVT; outcomes were similar. Surgical intervention was rarely necessary. Mortality is attributed to patient comorbidity rather than PMVT.
Authors:
Mark N Abraham; Michelle A Mathiason; Kara J Kallies; Thomas H Cogbill; Stephen B Shapiro
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of surgery     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-1883     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370473     Medline TA:  Am J Surg     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Education, Gundersen Lutheran Medical Foundation, La Crosse, WI, USA.
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