Document Detail


Porcine SPDYA2 (RINGO A2) stimulates CDC2 activity and accelerates meiotic maturation of porcine oocytes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17151349     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
RINGO, a protein with no homology to cyclin B, has been reported to be involved in activation of CDC2 and regulation of meiotic maturation in Xenopus oocytes. Although the presence of homologues of RINGO families, which are known as SPDY families, has been reported in mammals, their roles in meiotic maturation of mammalian oocytes have never been examined. In the present study, the effects of SPDY on meiotic maturation of porcine oocytes were examined. At first, Xenopus RINGO (xRINGO) mRNA was injected into immature porcine oocytes and found to significantly accelerate CDC2 activation and meiotic resumption. The CCNB (also known as cyclin B) synthesis was prematurely started at 12 h of culture, whereas it started at 18 h in normal oocytes. We next cloned RINGO A2 homologue in pig (pigSPDYA2) from total RNA of immature porcine oocytes by RT-PCR and obtained full-length cDNA that was more than 85% and 40% homologous with mammalian SPDYA2 and xRINGO, respectively. Acceleration effects similar to those by xRINGO were observed in CDC2 activation, meiotic resumption, and the start of CCNB synthesis in pigSPDYA2 mRNA-injected porcine oocytes. In clear contrast with the effects of xRINGO, which was accumulated abnormally in porcine oocytes and arrested them in the first meiotic metaphase (M1), pigSPDYA2 accelerated the meiotic progression, with about half of pigSPDYA2 mRNA-injected oocytes completing meiotic maturation within 30 h. These results suggest that pigSPDYA2 has important roles on meiotic maturation of porcine oocytes and that the rapid degradation of SPDY was necessary for the normal maturation of oocytes.
Authors:
Sachi Kume; Tsutomu Endo; Yukio Nishimura; Kiyoshi Kano; Kunihiko Naito
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-12-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biology of reproduction     Volume:  76     ISSN:  0006-3363     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol. Reprod.     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-21     Completed Date:  2007-08-20     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207224     Medline TA:  Biol Reprod     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  440-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Resource Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
CDC2 Protein Kinase / drug effects,  metabolism*
Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics*,  metabolism,  pharmacology
Cells, Cultured
Cloning, Molecular
Female
Gene Expression Regulation
Meiosis*
Molecular Sequence Data
Oocytes / drug effects,  physiology*
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Sus scrofa
Xenopus Proteins / metabolism,  pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cell Cycle Proteins; 0/Xenopus Proteins; 0/ls27 protein, Xenopus; EC 2.7.11.22/CDC2 Protein Kinase

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