Document Detail


Population-specific metabolic phenotypes of Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. petraea.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18028292     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Plant populations growing at the margin of their range may exhibit traits that indicate genetic differentiation and adaptation to their local abiotic environment. Here, it was investigated whether geographically separated marginal populations of Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. petraea have distinct metabolic phenotypes within the plant foliage. Seeds of A. petraea were obtained from populations along a latitudinal gradient (49-64 N), namely Germany, Wales, Sweden and Iceland and grown in a controlled cabinet environment. Targeted metabolic profiles and fingerprints were obtained at the same initial developmental stage. The free amino acid compositions were population specific, with fold differences in arginine, aspartic acid, asparagines, glycine, phenylalanine, alanine, threonine, histidine, serine and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) concentrations. Sucrose, mannose and fructose concentrations were also different between populations but polyhydric alcohol concentrations were not. Principal component analysis (PCA) of metabolite fingerprints revealed metabolic phenotypes for each population. It is suggested that glucosinolates were responsible for discriminating populations within the PCA. Metabolite fingerprinting and profiling has proved to be sufficiently sensitive to identify metabolic differences between plant populations. These findings show that there is significant natural variation in metabolism among populations of A. petraea.
Authors:
Matthew P Davey; Mike M Burrell; F Ian Woodward; W Paul Quick
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-11-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  The New phytologist     Volume:  177     ISSN:  0028-646X     ISO Abbreviation:  New Phytol.     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-09     Completed Date:  2008-02-29     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882884     Medline TA:  New Phytol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  380-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Animal and Plant Sciences, Western Bank, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. m.davey@sheffield.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acids / metabolism
Arabidopsis / genetics,  metabolism*
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Demography
Ecosystem*
Genetic Variation*
Germany
Iceland
Phenotype
Sweden
Wales
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amino Acids

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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