Document Detail


Poor early growth and excessive adult calorie intake independently and additively affect mitogenic signaling and increase mammary tumor susceptibility.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20460357     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We previously showed that offspring of rat dams receiving a protein-restricted (low protein) diet throughout pregnancy and lactation develop mammary tumors more quickly. Rapid post-weaning mammary growth and mammary tissue overexpression of insulin receptor, insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R), estrogen receptor isoform alpha and v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2 (ERBB2), correlated with this risk. The objectives of this study were therefore (i) to identify underlying mechanisms of increased risk through candidate and global approaches; (ii) to determine if excessive calorie intake further increased risk and if so, (iii) to identify the molecular mechanisms mediating this. We provide evidence for transcriptional upregulation of IGF-1R by Sp1 in LP mammary tissue (P < 0.01). Cell cycle control and DNA damage repair gene cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A) (p21waf1) was also upregulated (P < 0.05) as was transcription factor nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cell (P < 0.05) and adhesion gene CDH1 (P < 0.05). Invasion and metastasis markers matrix metalloproteinase 9 and serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E, member 1 (SERPIN1) were upregulated (both P < 0.05), whereas metastasis suppressor gene NME1 was downregulated (P < 0.01). Feeding a highly palatable diet (HPD) to increase calorie intake from puberty, additively and independently increased early mammary tumor risk, which correlated with increased serum insulin and triglyceride concentrations (P < 0.05). PTEN gene expression was reduced both by early protein restriction (P < 0.05) and HPD (P < 0.01), which may induce Akt in cell survival pathways. Progesterone receptor and ERBB2 (both P < 0.05) expression increased as an effect of an interaction between maternal diet and adult nutrition, with subsequent downstream activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. We conclude that poor early growth and excessive calorie intake exert independent and additive effects on mitogenic growth factor signaling to influence mammary tumor susceptibility.
Authors:
D S Fernandez-Twinn; S Ekizoglou; M S Martin-Gronert; J Tarry-Adkins; A P Wayman; M J Warner; J-A Luan; B A Gusterson; S E Ozanne
Related Documents :
9919617 - Role of red meat and arachidonic acid in protein kinase c activation in rat colonic muc...
3146057 - Effects of dietary fat on long-term growth and mammary tumorigenesis in female sprague-...
3713447 - Effect of dietary components on the pathobiology of colonic epithelium: possible relati...
9505237 - Effects of curdlan and gellan gum on the surface structure of intestinal mucosa in rats.
20442997 - Effects of fat preparation methods on the viabilities of autologous fat grafts.
12623777 - Elevated dietary salt suppresses renin secretion but not thirst evoked by arterial hypo...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-05-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Carcinogenesis     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1460-2180     ISO Abbreviation:  Carcinogenesis     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-08     Completed Date:  2010-11-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008055     Medline TA:  Carcinogenesis     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1873-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Metabolic Research Laboratories, Institute of Metabolic Science, Level 4, Box 289, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK. df220@cam.ac.uk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Body Weight
Disease Susceptibility
Energy Intake*
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Growth Disorders / complications*
Mammary Glands, Animal / chemistry,  metabolism
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal / etiology*
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptor, IGF Type 1 / analysis,  genetics
Receptor, erbB-2 / genetics,  physiology
Signal Transduction*
Sp1 Transcription Factor / analysis,  genetics
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Erbb2 protein, rat; 0/Sp1 Transcription Factor; EC 2.7.10.1/Receptor, IGF Type 1; EC 2.7.10.1/Receptor, erbB-2; EC 2.7.11.24/Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The Thrombotic Profile of Treatment-Naive HIV-Positive Black South Africans With Acute Coronary Synd...
Next Document:  Four and a half LIM protein 2 (FHL2) promotes invasive potential and epithelial-mesenchymal transiti...