Document Detail


Polyspecific immunoglobulins (IVIg) suppress proliferation of human (auto)antigen-specific T cells without inducing apoptosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11240027     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Polyspecific immunoglobulins (IVIg) have been shown to reduce disease activity in multiple sclerosis (MS). To investigate the mechanisms of action of IVIg, we studied the impact of IVIg on growth and death (apoptosis) of human (auto)antigen-specific T cells. We observed a substantial suppression of proliferation of specifically activated T cells, in absence of caspase activation or DNA fragmentation. Further, neither susceptibility of T cells to undergo CD95-mediated apoptosis nor expression of apoptosis-blocking bcl-2 was modulated by IVIg. We conclude that IVIg may inhibit the reactivity of antigen-specific T cells in MS through suppression of proliferation rather than modulation of apoptosis.
Authors:
O Aktas; S Waiczies; U Grieger; U Wendling; R Zschenderlein; F Zipp
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuroimmunology     Volume:  114     ISSN:  0165-5728     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neuroimmunol.     Publication Date:  2001 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-03-12     Completed Date:  2001-04-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8109498     Medline TA:  J Neuroimmunol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  160-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Division of Neuroimmunology, University Hospital Charité, NWFZ 2680, Schumannstrasse 20/21, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antigens, CD95 / immunology
Apoptosis / immunology*
Autoantigens / immunology*
Cell Division / immunology
Cell Line
Epitopes
Humans
Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / immunology*,  pharmacology
Multiple Sclerosis / immunology
T-Lymphocytes / cytology*,  immunology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, CD95; 0/Autoantigens; 0/Epitopes; 0/Immunoglobulins, Intravenous

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