Document Detail


Polyesters from microorganisms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11217417     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bacterial polyesters have been found to have useful properties for applications as thermoplastics, elastomers, and adhesives and are biodegradable and biocompatible. Poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) and poly(beta-malate) are the most representative polyesters synthesized by microorganisms. PHAs containing a wide variety of repeating units can be produced by bacteria, including those containing many types of pendant functional groups which can be synthesized by microorganisms that are grown on unnatural organic substrates. Poly(beta-malate) is of interest primarily for medical applications, especially for drug delivery systems. In this chapter, the bacterial production and properties of poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) and poly(beta-malate) are described with emphasis on the former.
Authors:
Y B Kim; R W Lenz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology     Volume:  71     ISSN:  0724-6145     ISO Abbreviation:  Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol.     Publication Date:  2001  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-19     Completed Date:  2001-04-05     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8307733     Medline TA:  Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  51-79     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Polymer Science and Engineering Department, PaiChai University, 439-6 Doma-2-dong, Seoku, Daejon, 302-735, Korea. ybkim@mail.paichai.ac.kr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acyltransferases / chemistry
Bacteria / chemistry
Drug Delivery Systems
Malates / chemistry
Models, Biological
Models, Chemical
Polyesters / chemistry*,  metabolism*
Polymers / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Malates; 0/Polyesters; 0/Polymers; 78644-42-5/poly(malate); EC 2.3.-/Acyltransferases; EC 2.3.1.-/poly(3-hydroxyalkanoic acid) synthase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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