Document Detail


Political economy, labor migration, and the AIDS epidemic in rural Malawi.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17462799     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study examines how livelihood struggles push rural Malawians into AIDS-risky sexual behavior. The study involved in-depth interviews of 59 household guardians, four key informant group discussions, and after work observations and interviews of 19 people working, traveling, or running businesses. Findings reveal that circular migration has become a livelihood practice for adults aged 20-49 in rural Malawi through which they contract AIDS. This migration springs from the fragile political economy brought about by development strategies that did not build up and deploy human capital in rural communities. Doing so would advance local economic enterprise that would reduce prime age adults' involvement in circular migration and improve their opportunities for self-determination thus increasing the adoption of AIDS prevention interventions in rural Malawi. The abstinence, being faithful, and condom use (ABC) interventions in controlling AIDS need to be complemented by developing human capital and using it to unlock the economic growth and problem-solving potential in rural communities.
Authors:
Mike Mathambo Mtika
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-04-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social science & medicine (1982)     Volume:  64     ISSN:  0277-9536     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Sci Med     Publication Date:  2007 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-05-22     Completed Date:  2007-08-15     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8303205     Medline TA:  Soc Sci Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2454-63     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Eastern University, Sociology Department, St. Davids, PA19087, USA. mmtika@eastern.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Emigration and Immigration*
Female
HIV Infections / epidemiology*
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Malawi / epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Politics*
Rural Population*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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