Document Detail


Politeness and psychological distance: a construal level perspective.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20085400     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
According to politeness theory (P. Brown & S. Levinson, 1987), politeness serves to both reflect and regulate social distance. On the basis of this notion and on construal level theory (N. Liberman & Y. Trope, 2008; N. Liberman, Y. Trope, & E. Stephan, 2007), it was predicted that politeness would be related to abstract construal, temporal distance, and spatial distance. Eight studies supported this prediction. Politeness increased when the addressees were construed abstractly (Study 1), were temporally distant (Studies 2, 3), and were spatially distant (Study 4). It was also found that increasing politeness produced abstract construals (Study 5), greater temporal distance (Study 6), and greater spatial distance (Study 7, 8). These findings shed light on the way politeness operates in different cultures and is conveyed in different languages, and they support the idea that dimensions of psychological distance are interrelated.
Authors:
Elena Stephan; Nira Liberman; Yaacov Trope
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of personality and social psychology     Volume:  98     ISSN:  1939-1315     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pers Soc Psychol     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-20     Completed Date:  2010-04-15     Revised Date:  2011-10-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0014171     Medline TA:  J Pers Soc Psychol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  268-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2009 APA, all rights reserved
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Tel-Aviv University, PO Box 39040,Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel. elena_stephan@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Affect*
Attitude*
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations*
Male
Psychological Theory
Psychology
Social Behavior*
Social Distance*
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 MH059030-10/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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