Document Detail


Polidocanol foam sclerotherapy is a new and effective treatment for post-operative lymphorrhea and lymphocele.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20070454     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The formation of post-operative lymphocele and lymphorrhea following lymph node surgery is a potentially serious complication. Until now there has been no consensus on the most effective treatment for these complications. Therefore, the aim of our clinical trial was to compare the use of polidocanol foam sclerotherapy with compression therapy to wound drainage, in the treatment of post-operative lymphoceles.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Retrospectively we analysed the data of 33 consecutive surgical patients who had developed a post-operative lymphocele between 2004 and 2008. We offered all patients drainage with compression therapy or polidocanol foam sclerotherapy with 1-day compression to treat the post-operative lymphoceles.
RESULTS: Altogether, 12 patients were treated with polidocanol foam sclerotherapy and 21 patients were treated with drainage alone. Secretion volumes declined from initial 50-350 ml/day to 0-20 ml/day at the end of the therapy. Lymphorrhea resolved much quicker (P < 0.0001) in patients treated with polidocanol foam sclerotherapy (median 4 days, mean value 6.4 days) than in those treated with drainage (median 31 days, mean value 30.2 days). None of the patients developed a major complication.
CONCLUSION: Polidocanol foam sclerotherapy is an effective and well-tolerated new treatment for patients with post-operative lymphoceles.
Authors:
J Klode; K Klötgen; A Körber; D Schadendorf; J Dissemond
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-01-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1468-3083     ISO Abbreviation:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-23     Completed Date:  2010-12-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9216037     Medline TA:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  904-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, University of Essen, Essen, Germany. joachim.klode@uk-essen.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biopsy, Fine-Needle
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Drainage
Female
Humans
Lymph Node Excision*
Lymphocele / etiology,  therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Polyethylene Glycols / adverse effects,  economics,  therapeutic use*
Postoperative Complications*
Retrospective Studies
Sclerosing Solutions / adverse effects,  economics,  therapeutic use*
Sclerotherapy*
Skin Diseases / etiology,  therapy*
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasonography
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polyethylene Glycols; 0/Sclerosing Solutions; 9002-92-0/polidocanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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