Document Detail


Points of contact: using first-person narratives to help foster empathy in psychiatric residents.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21041467     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The authors aimed to determine if writing narratives in psychiatric training can foster empathy for severely and persistently mentally ill patients.
METHODS: One resident wrote first-person narrative pieces about three different patients at a community mental health clinic. She reviewed these pieces with a writing supervisor weekly. The supervisor and resident examined the style of writing, choice of words, and story line to help the resident learn about her feelings about the patient.
RESULTS: In each narrative, different choices were made that provided clues about that particular resident-patient relationship. These writing exercises helped the resident become more connected to her patients, develop interviewing skills, and engage in more self-reflection.
CONCLUSION: Narrative writing effectively fostered empathy in a PGY-1 psychiatric resident working with severely and persistently mentally ill patients. This exercise also fostered understanding of countertransference and improved psychiatric history-taking skills. Psychiatry training programs may want to consider incorporating narrative writing exercises into their curriculum.
Authors:
Serina R Deen; Christina Mangurian; Deborah L Cabaniss
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry     Volume:  34     ISSN:  1545-7230     ISO Abbreviation:  Acad Psychiatry     Publication Date:    2010 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8917200     Medline TA:  Acad Psychiatry     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  438-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry at New York State Psychiatric Institute and with Department of Psychiatry at Columbia University in New York City, NY 10032, USA. sd2469@columbia.edu
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