Document Detail


Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) 4G/5G polymorphism and endometriosis. Influence of PAI-1 polymorphism on PAI-1 antigen and mRNA expression.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18423526     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis is a benign gynecologic disease with a high prevalence. It is a multifactorial and polygenic entity in which the fibrinolytic system may be implicated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) 4G/5G polymorphism in a group of women with and without endometriosis and to analyze the influence of this polymorphism in PAI-1 expression in endometrial tissue and peritoneal fluid. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In 389 women (170 patients with endometriosis and 219 controls) PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism was determined by PCR amplification using allele-specific primers. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay was used to quantify PAI-1 mRNA and PAI-1 antigen (ag) levels were quantified by ELISA. RESULTS: The genotype and allele frequencies of PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism did not differ significantly between patients and controls. Control women with the 4G/4G genotype had higher endometrial PAI-1ag (P=0.026) and mRNA (P=0.014) levels than those with the 5G/5G genotype. Control carrying the 4G/4G genotype tended to have higher peritoneal fluid PAI-1ag levels than those carrying the 5G/5G genotype. Moreover, PAI-1ag levels in peritoneal fluid were higher in patients than in controls (P=0.003). CONCLUSIONS: The PAI-1 genotype distribution was similar in patients and controls. PAI-1 levels in endometrial tissue and peritoneal fluid seem to be associated with PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism in controls. The increased PAI-1ag levels observed in peritoneal fluid from patients could contribute to increase the peritoneal adhesions observed in endometriosis.
Authors:
Luis A Ramón; Juan Gilabert-Estellés; Raul Cosín; Juan Gilabert; Francisco España; Remedios Castelló; Melitina Chirivella; Alberto Romeu; Amparo Estellés
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-04-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Thrombosis research     Volume:  122     ISSN:  0049-3848     ISO Abbreviation:  Thromb. Res.     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-10-16     Completed Date:  2008-12-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0326377     Medline TA:  Thromb Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  854-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Research Center, Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Ascitic Fluid / chemistry
Endometriosis / etiology,  genetics*,  metabolism
Endometrium / chemistry
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 / analysis,  genetics*
Polymorphism, Genetic*
RNA, Messenger / analysis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; 0/RNA, Messenger

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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