Document Detail


Plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 elevated in mild-to-moderate but not severe heart failure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11717621     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) promotes favorable cardiac remodeling in heart failure. However, the relation of plasma IGF-1 in patients with various degrees of heart failure is not known. METHODS: Venous plasma samples were collected from patients with clinically documented heart failure (n = 24) and from control subjects (n = 21) for measurements of IGF-1 levels. In the heart failure group, functional assessment of the physical capacity was determined by means of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) score. Objective determination of ventricular performance was made by transthoracic echocardiographic measurement of left ventricular fractional shortening (FS). RESULTS: IGF-1 levels were higher in patients with heart failure (mean age, 67 +/- 2 years; 17 men) than in control subjects (age, 71 +/- 2 years; 9 men) (20.2 +/- 2 mU/L, 14.1 +/- 2 mU/L, respectively, P <.05). However, the elevated IGF-1 levels were demonstrated only in patients with mild-to-moderate symptoms (NYHA classes I and II) of heart failure (24.7 +/- 3.3 mU/L, n = 12, P =.005 vs control subjects) but not in patients with severe symptoms (NYHA classes III and IV) (15.7 +/- 2.3 mU/L, n = 12). There was a strong positive correlation between IGF-1 levels and left ventricular FS (%) (r = 0.58, P =.003, n = 24). Adjustments for other potential confounders including age, sex, treatment received, and underlying cause of heart failure did not alter the relation between IGF-1 and left ventricular FS (odds ratio, 2.01; 95% confidence interval, 1.26 to 6.24; P =.01). CONCLUSIONS: Plasma levels of IGF-1 show distinct variations with the severity of heart failure and may play a vital role in compensated heart failure.
Authors:
M K Al-Obaidi; J K Hon; P J Stubbs; J Barnes; R A Amersey; M Dahdal; J F Laycock; M I Noble; J Alaghband-Zadeh
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  142     ISSN:  1097-6744     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  2001 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-11-21     Completed Date:  2001-12-07     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  E10     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
National Heart and Lung Institute, Department of Cardiology, Imperial College School of Medicine, London, UK. m.al-obaidi@rbh.nthames.nhs.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Female
Heart Failure / blood*,  classification*
Humans
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / analysis*
Linear Models
Male
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
67763-96-6/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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