Document Detail


Plasma concentrations of hormones and metabolic substrates in growing pigs after bovine growth hormone injections under various nutritional conditions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8930522     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effects of GH injections on the concentrations of plasma hormones and metabolic substrates in pigs were studied under various nutritional conditions. In experiment 1, four pigs (Large white, barrows, 108 days old) were maintained at three feeding levels: (1) high level (8,501 +/- 46 kcal/ day), (2) maintenance level (2,104 +/- 44 kcal/day), and (3) fasting (last meal was on day -2). The bovine GH (100 micrograms/kg BW) was subcutaneously injected on experiment days 0, 1, and 2. In experiment 2, four pigs (Landrase, barrows, 120 days old) were maintained at the high feeding level and the bovine GH (100 micrograms/kg BW) was injected 2, 26, and 50 h after the last meal. The plasma hormone and metabolic substrate concentrations were measured. In experiment 1, the plasma IGF-I concentrations increased on days 1-4 in the high feeding level and maintenance fed pigs, but did not increase in the fasting pigs. The plasma glucose concentrations increased after the GH injection in the high feeding level and maintenance fed animals. The plasma NEFA concentrations increased after the GH injection in the maintenance fed and fasting animals. In experiment 2, the plasma IGF-I gradually decreased after the last meal. The GH injection administered 26 or 50 h after the last meal still produced an increase in the plasma IGF-I levels. These data clearly show that the effect of GH was modified depending on the nutritional condition of the pigs.
Authors:
A Ozawa; K Hodate; T Johke
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Endocrine journal     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0918-8959     ISO Abbreviation:  Endocr. J.     Publication Date:  1996 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-02-20     Completed Date:  1997-02-20     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9313485     Medline TA:  Endocr J     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  357-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
National Institute of Animal Industry, Ibaraki, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*
Animals
Blood Glucose / metabolism
Cattle
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / blood
Growth Hormone / blood,  pharmacology*
Hormones / blood*
Insulin / blood
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / metabolism*
Nutritional Status
Swine / blood*,  growth & development*
Thyroxine / blood
Triiodothyronine / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 0/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; 0/Hormones; 11061-68-0/Insulin; 67763-96-6/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; 6893-02-3/Triiodothyronine; 7488-70-2/Thyroxine; 9002-72-6/Growth Hormone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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