Document Detail


Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide concentration in beta-thalassaemia patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17300987     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentration has significant diagnostic accuracy and prognostic value in various forms of heart disease. Whether BNP is also useful in the evaluation and management of thalassaemia heart disease remains to be determined.
METHODS AND RESULTS: Eighty three thalassaemia major patients; 8 with acutely decompensated heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV, group A), 25 with NYHA class II symptoms and impaired systolic left ventricular function (ejection fraction<55% or fractional shortening<30%, group B) and 50 with normal systolic function (group C), as well as 50 healthy controls, were studied. Assessment included history, physical examination, Doppler echocardiography and plasma BNP determination. Mean BNP levels were 431+/-219 pg/mL (range, 283-890 pg/mL) in group A, 158+/-31 pg/mL in group B, 176+/-54 pg/mL in group C and 43+/-24 pg/mL in controls. BNP levels were significantly higher in group A (p<0.001), but did not differ between groups B and C. Moreover, BNP was not correlated with left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, left ventricular mass, right ventricular diameter index, Doppler diastolic indexes (except in group C), the mean 2-year serum ferritin concentration or the peak serum ferritin concentration in any of the three patient groups.
CONCLUSION: A potential deficiency of BNP-related neurohormonal mechanisms may impair its clinical usefulness in thalassaemia major.
Authors:
Athanasios Aessopos; Dimitrios Farmakis; Aikaterini Polonifi; Maria Tsironi; Christina Fragodimitri; Antonia Hatziliami; Markisia Karagiorga; Evanthia Diamanti-Kandarakis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-02-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of heart failure     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1388-9842     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Heart Fail.     Publication Date:  2007 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-04-17     Completed Date:  2007-09-20     Revised Date:  2011-06-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100887595     Medline TA:  Eur J Heart Fail     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  537-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiac Outpatient Clinic for Hemoglobinopathies, First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Biological Markers / blood
Case-Control Studies
Echocardiography, Doppler
Female
Ferritins / blood
Greece
Heart Failure / blood,  etiology,  physiopathology,  ultrasonography
Humans
Male
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain / blood*
Research Design
Stroke Volume
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / blood,  etiology,  physiopathology,  ultrasonography
beta-Thalassemia / blood*,  complications
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 114471-18-0/Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; 9007-73-2/Ferritins

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