Document Detail


Pioglitazone: beyond glucose control.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20670183     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Pioglitazone is an oral antidiabetic agent that decreases insulin resistance in adipose tissue, liver and muscles. This action is mediated by its link to a nuclear receptor called peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. By improving insulin sensitivity, hepatic glucose production decreases and glucose uptake increases in the peripheral tissues. Beyond these effects on glucose metabolism, pioglitazone has positive effects on lipid metabolism, blood pressure, endothelial function, adiponectin and C-reactive protein levels. These make pioglitazone treatment effective beyond glucose control. In this article, current evidence concerning pioglitazone in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes will be reviewed.
Authors:
Pedro de Pablos-Velasco
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert review of cardiovascular therapy     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1744-8344     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-30     Completed Date:  2010-11-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101182328     Medline TA:  Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1057-67     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Endocrinology & Diabetes and Metabolism, Dr Negrin Hospital, Las Palmas University, Spain. ppablos@dcmq.ulpgc.es
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipose Tissue / metabolism
Administration, Oral
Blood Glucose / drug effects
Clinical Trials as Topic
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy*,  physiopathology
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents / adverse effects,  pharmacology*
Insulin Resistance
Liver / drug effects,  metabolism
Thiazolidinediones / adverse effects,  pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 0/Hypoglycemic Agents; 0/Thiazolidinediones; 111025-46-8/pioglitazone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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