Document Detail


Pilot of a diabetes primary prevention program in a hard-to-reach, low-income, immigrant Hispanic population.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21061063     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An immigrant Hispanic population in the Texas-Mexico border region urgently requested assistance with diabetes. The project team implemented an exploratory pilot intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes in the general population through enhanced nutrition and physical activity. Social networks in low-income rural areas(colonias) participated in an adaptation of the Diabetes Empowerment Education Program. The program had a pre-post-test design with a comparison group. The intervention had a small but significant effect in lowering body mass index, the biological outcome variable. The process evaluation shows that the participants valued the pilot project and found it culturally and economically appropriate. This program was the first primary prevention program in diabetes to address a general population successfully. The study shows that low-income, rural Mexican American families will take ownership of a program that is participatory and tailored to their culture and economic situation.
Authors:
Ann V Millard; Margaret A Graham; Xiaohui Wang; Nelda Mier; Esmeralda R Sánchez; Isidore Flores; Marta Elizondo-Fournier
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of immigrant and minority health / Center for Minority Public Health     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1557-1920     ISO Abbreviation:  J Immigr Minor Health     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-09-26     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101256527     Medline TA:  J Immigr Minor Health     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  906-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Rural Public Health-McAllen Campus, Texas A&M Health Science Center, McAllen, TX, USA. avmillard@tamhsc.edu
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