| Physical training effects in renal transplant recipients. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 19788449 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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INTRODUCTION: Several studies demonstrated the benefits of rehabilitation in uraemic patients. This study evaluates physical and psychosocial effects of exercise on renal transplant recipients (RTRs). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eight RTRs were evaluated before and after an exercise training consisting of thirty 40-minute sessions, three times a week, performed with the interval training technique. RESULTS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) significantly decreased (p<0.04 and <0.008, respectively). Quality of life mean scores (SF-36 test) significantly increased (p<0.000). No differences were recorded for muscle and fat mass, maximal explosive power of the lower limbs, alkaline and acid phosphatase, parathormone (PTH), myoglobin, lipoprotein-A, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), at rest heart rate, and cardiac troponin. IL-6 decreased from 2.8±0.6 to 1.7±0.5 pg/mL (p<0.01). Resting MAP fell from 112±4 to 99±3 mmHg (p<0.02). The metabolic threshold rose from 33±4 to 43±5% (p<0.033). The blood lactate level at peak exercise increased from 5.2±0.9 to 6.2±0.7 mmol/L (p<0.012). The maximum oxygen uptake increased from 1200±210 to 1359±202 mL/min (p<0.05), iso-load oxygen uptake decreased from 1110±190 to 1007±187 mL/min (p<0.034). The maximum working capacity increased from 90±14 to 115±15 watts (p<0.000). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that an appropriate dose of physical training is a useful, safe and non-pharmacologic contribution to RTR treatment. |
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Authors:
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G Romano; R Simonella; E Falleti; N Bortolotti; E Deiuri; G Antonutto; S De Vita; G F Ferraccioli; D Montanaro |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Clinical transplantation Volume: 24 ISSN: 1399-0012 ISO Abbreviation: Clin Transplant Publication Date: 2010 Jul-Aug |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-09-24 Completed Date: 2011-02-01 Revised Date: 2012-03-14 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8710240 Medline TA: Clin Transplant Country: Denmark |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 510-4 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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© 2009 John Wiley & Sons A/S. |
Affiliation:
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S.M. Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy. giulio.romano@uniud.it |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Aged Exercise Therapy* Female Glomerular Filtration Rate Graft Rejection / prevention & control*, psychology* Humans Kidney Transplantation* Male Middle Aged Prospective Studies Treatment Outcome |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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