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Physical Rehabilitation With Ergonomic Intervention of Currently Working Keyboard Operators With Nonspecific/Type II Work-Related Upper Limb Disorder: A Prospective Study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22200385     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a physical training program in combination with ergonomic changes in a group of keyboard operators with nonspecific/type II work-related upper limb disorder (WRULD).
DESIGN: Prospective study.
SETTING: Hospital department.
PARTICIPANTS: Pain-free controls (n=6) and currently working patients with WRULD (n=17) were included.
INTERVENTIONS: Participants were taught how to self-rehabilitate according to a previously published physical exercise program, in addition the patients requested maximal ergonomic assistance from their employer according to British law.
MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: Pain at rest and after a standardized functional typing test, before and after rehabilitation, with recording of endurance and calculation of typing speed during the tests. Statistical evaluation: Student t test, paired, and 2-tailed.
RESULTS: After the rehabilitation program, the patients as a group had significantly less pain both at rest (P=.009) and after the typing test (P<.001). The typing endurance improved significantly (P=.027) and became similar to the healthy control group (P =.09). The typing speed improved significantly in the patient group after rehabilitation (P=.032) and became similar to the normal control group (P=.058).
CONCLUSIONS: Currently working keyboard operators with nonspecific/type II WRULD can benefit significantly from a combination of an individualized self-administered physical rehabilitation program and ergonomic work place improvements. Randomized control studies are needed to further investigate the long-term effect of this encouraging finding.
Authors:
Bo Povlsen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation     Volume:  93     ISSN:  1532-821X     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-27     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985158R     Medline TA:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  78-81     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospitals, London, UK.
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