Document Detail


Photophysical and (photo)electrochemical properties of a coumarin dye.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16851443     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A new coumarin dye, cyano-{5,5-dimethyl-3-[2-(1,1,6,6-tetramethyl-10-oxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,4H,10H-11-oxa-3a-aza-benzo[de]anthracen-9-yl)vinyl]cyclohex-2-enylidene}-acetic acid (NKX-2753), was prepared and characterized with respect to photophysical and electrochemical properties. It was employed as a dye sensitizer in dye-sensitized solar cells and showed efficient photon-to-electron conversion properties. The photocurrent action spectrum exhibited a broad feature with a maximum incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency (IPCE) of 84% at 540 nm, which is comparable to that for the famous red dye RuL2(NCS)2 (known as N3), where L stands for 2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid. The sandwich-type solar cell with NKX-2753, under illumination of full sun (AM1.5, 100 mW cm(-2)), produced 16.1 mA cm(-2) of short-circuit photocurrent, 0.60 V of open-circuit photovoltage, and 0.69 of fill factor, corresponding to 6.7% of overall energy conversion efficiency using 0.1 M LiI, 0.05 M I2, 0.1 M guanidinium thiocyanate, and 0.6 M 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-propyl-imidazolium iodide in dry acetonitrile as redox electrolyte. In comparison with its analogue NKX-2586 (Langmuir 2004, 20, 4205), NKX-2753 with an extra side ring on the alkene chain produced much higher IPCE values at the same conditions. The side ring acted as a spacer to efficiently prevent dye aggregation when adsorbed on the TiO2 surface, resulting in significant improvements of short-circuit photocurrent, open-circuit photovoltage, and fill factor compared with NKX-2586 that aggregated on the TiO2 surface.
Authors:
Zhong-Sheng Wang; Kohjiro Hara; Yasufumi Dan-oh; Chiaki Kasada; Akira Shinpo; Sadaharu Suga; Hironori Arakawa; Hideki Sugihara
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physical chemistry. B     Volume:  109     ISSN:  1520-6106     ISO Abbreviation:  J Phys Chem B     Publication Date:  2005 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-07-20     Completed Date:  2007-05-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101157530     Medline TA:  J Phys Chem B     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3907-14     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Solar Light Energy Conversion Team, Energy Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan. zs.wang@aist.go.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Coloring Agents / chemistry*
Coumarins / chemistry*
Electrochemistry
Photochemistry
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Coloring Agents; 0/Coumarins; 91-64-5/coumarin

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