Document Detail


Photodynamic inactivation of Candida albicans by BAM-SiPc.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19298354     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Photodynamic therapy is a treatment that combines the use of three non-toxic components, viz. photosensitiser, light and oxygen to cause localised oxidative photodamage. In the present study, the antifungal effect of the photosensitiser, BAM-SiPc, an unsymmetrical bisamino phthalocyanine, was investigated. BAM-SiPc was effective in photo-inactivating Candida albicans in a dose-dependent manner. The cell viability as determined by the clonogenic assay was reduced to c. 10% at 0.02 micromol l(-1) BAM-SiPc with a total fluence of 12 J cm(-2) at a cell density of 10(7) cells ml(-1). A short incubation time of 5-15 min was sufficient to allow the photosensitiser to exert its optimal antifungal activity. Microscopical analysis showed that BAM-SiPc was effectively internalised by the fungal cells. Photodynamic treatment led to an increase in the intracellular reactive oxygen species level and disturbed the membrane integrity of the fungal cells.
Authors:
Cheung-Wai So; Paul W K Tsang; Pui-Chi Lo; C J Seneviratne; Lakshman P Samaranayake; Wing-Ping Fong
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-02-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Mycoses     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1439-0507     ISO Abbreviation:  Mycoses     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-17     Completed Date:  2010-08-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8805008     Medline TA:  Mycoses     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  215-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
Candida albicans / chemistry,  drug effects*
Cell Membrane / drug effects
Humans
Indoles / pharmacology*
Microbial Viability / drug effects
Molecular Structure
Organosilicon Compounds / pharmacology*
Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology*
Reactive Oxygen Species / analysis
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antifungal Agents; 0/BAM-SiPc; 0/Indoles; 0/Organosilicon Compounds; 0/Photosensitizing Agents; 0/Reactive Oxygen Species

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