Document Detail


Phenology of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) relative to the seasonal prevalence of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in central Tunisia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17427714     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The population density of Phlebotomus papatasi Scopoli (Diptera: Psychodidae), vector of Leishmania major Yakimoff & Schokhor (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae), the etiologic agent of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL), was assessed May-November 2005 in central Tunisia by using sticky traps. The densities of P. papatasi were found to peak in early spring and again in the autumn. The lowest densities were observed in August. Prevalence of ZCL in the governorate of Sidi Bouzid peaks in December, 3 to 3.5 mo after the fall sand fly population peak, suggesting a close temporal association with the abundance of P. papatasi.
Authors:
I Chelbi; M Derbali; Z Al-Ahmadi; B Zaafouri; A El Fahem; E Zhioua
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of medical entomology     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0022-2585     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Med. Entomol.     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-04-12     Completed Date:  2007-06-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375400     Medline TA:  J Med Entomol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  385-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Laboratoire d'Ecologie des Systèmes Vectoriels, 13 Place Pasteur, BP 74, 1002 Tunis, Tunisia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Humans
Insect Control / methods
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / epidemiology*
Phlebotomus / classification,  physiology*
Population Density
Prevalence
Seasons*
Sheep
Temperature
Time Factors
Tunisia / epidemiology
Zoonoses / epidemiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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