Document Detail


Phenolic metabolites in carnivorous plants: Inter-specific comparison and physiological studies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22305064     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Despite intensive phytochemical research, data related to the accumulation of phenols in carnivorous plants include mainly qualitative reports. We have quantified phenolic metabolites in three species: Drosera capensis, Dionaea muscipula and Nepenthes anamensis in the "leaf" (assimilatory part) and the "trap" (digestive part). For comparison, commercial green tea was analysed. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activities in Dionaea and Nepenthes were higher in the trap than in the leaf while the opposite was found in Drosera. Soluble phenols and majority of phenolic acids were mainly accumulated in the trap among species. Flavonoids were abundant in Drosera and Dionaea traps but not in Nepenthes. Phenolic acids were preferentially accumulated in a glycosidically-bound form and gallic acid was the main metabolite. Green tea contained more soluble phenols and phenolic acids but less quercetin. In vitro experiments with Drosera spathulata revealed that nitrogen deficiency enhances PAL activity, accumulation of phenols and sugars while PAL inhibitor (2-aminoindane-2-phosphonic acid) depleted phenols and some amino acids (but free phenylalanine and sugars were elevated). Possible explanations in physiological, biochemical and ecological context are discussed.
Authors:
Jozef Kováčik; Bořivoj Klejdus; Klára Repčáková
Related Documents :
10244 - Studies on ribonucleic acid metabolism using nuclear columns. release of rapidly labele...
7401174 - Nucleotide-amino acid interactions and their relation to the genetic code.
15756934 - Intracerebroventricular guanine-based purines protect against seizures induced by quino...
599574 - Partitioning of amino acids and nucleotides between water and micellar hexadecyltrimeth...
1376144 - An unusual coloured compound in digests of senile nuclear cataract lens proteins.
8987624 - Continuous production of high degree casein hydrolysates by immobilized proteases in co...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-11-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB / Société française de physiologie végétale     Volume:  52     ISSN:  1873-2690     ISO Abbreviation:  Plant Physiol. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2012 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-02-06     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882449     Medline TA:  Plant Physiol Biochem     Country:  France    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  21-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, Institute of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Mánesova 23, 041 67 Košice, Slovak Republic.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Role of pathogen-induced volatiles in the Nicotiana tabacum-Golovinomyces cichoracearum interaction.
Next Document:  Molecular and physiological dissection of enhanced seed germination using short-term low-concentrati...