Document Detail


Phase-contrast MRI-based elastography technique detects early hypertensive changes in ex vivo porcine aortic wall.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19243040     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To measure the elastic properties of ex vivo porcine aortas in control and hypertensive groups using a phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based elastography technique.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Female domestic pigs were randomized to a normal control group (N; n=5) or a renovascular hypertension group (HT; n=5) for the duration of 3 months. Mean arterial pressure was significantly higher in the hypertension group than in the control group (173+/-12 vs. 115+/-11 mmHg, P<or=0.05). The animals were euthanized after 3 months of hypertension and abdominal aortas harvested. The ex vivo aortic samples were then examined using a phase-contrast MRI-based elastography technique.
RESULTS: The Young's modulus-wall thickness product, a reflection of vascular stiffness, was significantly higher in the hypertension group than in the control group (0.571+/-0.080 vs. 0.419+/-0.026, P<0.05). Histological analysis and staining confirmed increased intima-media thickness and collagen content in the hypertensive aorta, while elastin staining showed no difference.
CONCLUSION: The current study shows that MR elastography offers a method to study the physiologic changes in the arterial wall secondary to early hypertension.
Authors:
David A Woodrum; Joerg Herrmann; Amir Lerman; Anthony J Romano; Lilach O Lerman; Richard L Ehman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1053-1807     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2009 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-03     Completed Date:  2009-04-16     Revised Date:  2011-01-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  583-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Radiology Department, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. Woodrum.david@mayo.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Aorta, Abdominal / pathology,  ultrastructure
Blood Pressure
Body Weight
Cholesterol / blood
Disease Models, Animal
Elasticity Imaging Techniques / methods*
Female
Hypertension / diagnosis*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Microscopy, Phase-Contrast
Swine
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DK73608/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; EB001981/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS; R01 EB001981-08/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Agreement between methods of measurement of mean aortic wall thickness by MRI.
Next Document:  Phase-contrast magnetic resonance quantification of normal pulmonary venous return.