Document Detail


Pharmacy students' retention of knowledge of drug-drug interactions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21931448     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate pharmacy students' drug-drug interaction (DDI) knowledge retention over 1 year and to determine whether presenting DDI vignettes increased knowledge retention.
METHODS: A knowledge assessment tool was distributed to fourth-year pharmacy students before and after completing a DDI educational session. The questionnaire was re-administered after 1 year to assess knowledge retention. During the intervening year, students had the option of presenting DDI case vignettes to preceptors and other health professionals as part of their advanced pharmacy practice experiences (APPEs).
RESULTS: Thirty-four of 78 pharmacy students completed both the post-intervention and 1-year follow-up assessments. Students' knowledge of 4 DDI pairs improved, knowledge of 3 DDI pairs did not change, and knowledge of the remainder of DDI pairs decreased. Average scores of the 18 students who completed all tests and presented at least 1 vignette during their APPEs were higher on the 1-year follow-up assessment than students who did not, suggesting greater DDI knowledge retention (p = 0.04).
CONCLUSION: Although pharmacy students' overall DDI knowledge decreased in the year following an educational session, those who presented vignettes to health professionals retained more DDI knowledge, particularly on those DDIs for which they gave presentations. Other methods to enhance pharmacy students' retention of DDI knowledge of clinically important DDIs are needed.
Authors:
Adrienne M Gilligan; Terri L Warholak; John E Murphy; Lisa E Hines; Daniel C Malone
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of pharmaceutical education     Volume:  75     ISSN:  1553-6467     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Pharm Educ     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-09-20     Completed Date:  2012-03-27     Revised Date:  2012-04-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372650     Medline TA:  Am J Pharm Educ     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  110     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, 85721, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Drug Interactions*
Education, Pharmacy*
Educational Measurement
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Occupations / education*
Humans
Linear Models
Male
Questionnaires
Retention (Psychology)*
Students, Pharmacy / psychology*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 Nov 10;75(9):191   [PMID:  22171119 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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