Document Detail


Pharmacokinetics of ceftazidime in premature, newborn and young infants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6374925     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The pharmacokinetics of ceftazidime, a new injectable broad-spectrum cephalosporin with high anti-pseudomonal activity, were studied in 50 preterm, full-term and young infants after an intravenous bolus dose of 30 mg/kg. The serum concentrations of ceftazidime were higher in the younger babies, both premature and full-term. In infants over 2 months of age blood levels were similar to those of adult volunteer subjects. No untoward effects were encountered. Considering the in vitro activity of ceftazidime against a wide spectrum of pathogenic bacteria, the present dose schedules, 25-50 mg/kg/d for babies less than 2 months of age and 50-100 mg/kg/d for those 2-12 months of age, appear to be appropriate. Until more experience is gained with ceftazidime in neonates, monitoring of trough levels to ensure adequate blood concentrations would be ideal.
Authors:
J G Prinsloo; S D Delport; J Moncrieff; A M Paton
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde     Volume:  65     ISSN:  0256-9574     ISO Abbreviation:  S. Afr. Med. J.     Publication Date:  1984 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-07-05     Completed Date:  1984-07-05     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404520     Medline TA:  S Afr Med J     Country:  SOUTH AFRICA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  809-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Ceftazidime
Cephalosporins / blood,  metabolism*
Half-Life
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Kinetics
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cephalosporins; 78439-06-2/Ceftazidime

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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