Document Detail


Pharmacokinetics of cadmium following intravenous and oral administration to non-lactating ewes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7795664     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In a preliminary study, ewes received daily oral cadmium chloride administrations and cadmium concentration was measured in blood and tissues. A pharmacokinetic analysis of cadmium disposition was then carried out in ewes administered cadmium chloride iv and, 21 months later, orally in the same ewes. Pharmacokinetic parameters were analysed using a 3-compartment open model. The systemic availability was 0.15-0.5%, the half-life of elimination was 100-150 d, the blood clearance was 0.12-0.16 l.kg-1.d-1 and the steady-state volume of distribution was 17-35 l/kg. Following iv administration cadmium was found in tissues about 2 years later.
Authors:
P Houpert; S Mehennaoui; B Joseph-Enriquez; B Federspiel; G Milhaud
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Veterinary research     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0928-4249     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet. Res.     Publication Date:  1995  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-07-31     Completed Date:  1995-07-31     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9309551     Medline TA:  Vet Res     Country:  FRANCE    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  145-54     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ecole nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort, service de pharmacie et toxicologie, Maisons-Alfort, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Oral
Animals
Cadmium / administration & dosage,  pharmacokinetics*
Diet
Female
Injections, Intravenous
Sheep / blood,  metabolism*
Spectrophotometry, Atomic / veterinary
Tissue Distribution
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7440-43-9/Cadmium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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