Document Detail


Pharmaceuticals from development to practice: learnings from an online curriculum.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19954269     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To report outcomes of a pilot online curriculum educating clinicians about off-label prescribing, finding unbiased sources of pharmaceutical information, and responding to patient inquiries about direct-to-consumer advertised medications. STUDY DESIGN: Case study. METHODS: We developed 3 case-oriented Internet modules to educate healthcare professionals about off-label prescribing, accessing and appraising unbiased drug information, and talking with patients about direct-to-consumer advertising. Modules included reflective questions and opportunities to asynchronously ask questions of faculty. Pilot testing occurred among 52 Kaiser Permanente Colorado prescribing clinicians from May 2007 through September 2007. We assessed self-reported changes in knowledge, intent-to-change practice, and barriers to practice change. We also examined curriculum participant pre-post changes in prescribing of selected highly advertised medications. RESULTS: Most participants reported changes in knowledge after curriculum completion, many made intent-to-change practice statements at curriculum completion, and several reported changes in practice 3 to 6 months after curriculum completion. Six categories of barriers to practice change were noted. Prescribing of targeted medications rose by 0.8 prescription per month in the intervention group and by 6.3 prescriptions per month in the control group, but this difference was not significant (P = .17). CONCLUSIONS: Targeted curricula on aspects of the pharmaceutical development, approval, and marketing process can lead to subjective changes in clinician knowledge and can facilitate intent-to-change practice. Larger studies are needed to assess the effect of such interventions on prescribing patterns.
Authors:
David W Price; Marsha A Raebel; Douglas A Conner; Leslie A Wright; Nikki M Carroll
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-12-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of managed care     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1936-2692     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Manag Care     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-03     Completed Date:  2010-03-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9613960     Medline TA:  Am J Manag Care     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e109-14     Citation Subset:  H    
Affiliation:
Kaiser Permanente Institute for Health Research, 10065 E Harvard Ave, Ste 300, Denver, CO 80231, USA. david.price@kp.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Colorado
Curriculum*
Drug Approval*
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Internet*
Off-Label Use
Pilot Projects
Prescription Drugs / therapeutic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Prescription Drugs

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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