Document Detail


Performance of small general practices under the UK's Quality and Outcomes Framework.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20849683     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Small general practices are often perceived to provide worse care than larger practices.
AIM: To describe the comparative performance of small practices on the UK's pay-for-performance scheme, the Quality and Outcomes Framework.
DESIGN OF STUDY: Longitudinal analysis (2004-2005 to 2006-2007) of quality scores for 48 clinical activities.
SETTING: Family practices in England (n = 7502).
METHOD: Comparison of performance of practices by list size, in terms of points scored in the pay-for-performance scheme, reported achievement rates, and population achievement rates (which allow for patients excluded from the scheme).
RESULTS: In the first year of the pay-for-performance scheme, the smallest practices (those with fewer than 2000 patients) had the lowest median reported achievement rates, achieving the clinical targets for 83.8% of eligible patients. Performance generally improved for practices of all sizes over time, but the smallest practices improved at the fastest rate, and by year 3 had the highest median reported achievement rates (91.5%). This improvement was not achieved by additional exception reporting. There was more variation in performance among small practices than larger ones: practices with fewer than 3000 patients (20.1% of all practices in year 3), represented 46.7% of the highest-achieving 5% of practices and 45.1% of the lowest-achieving 5% of practices.
CONCLUSION: Small practices were represented among both the best and the worst practices in terms of achievement of clinical quality targets. The effect of the pay-for-performance scheme appears to have been to reduce variation in performance, and to reduce the difference between large and small practices.
Authors:
Tim Doran; Stephen Campbell; Catherine Fullwood; Evangelos Kontopantelis; Martin Roland
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners     Volume:  60     ISSN:  1478-5242     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Gen Pract     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-20     Completed Date:  2011-02-23     Revised Date:  2011-09-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9005323     Medline TA:  Br J Gen Pract     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e335-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
National Primary Care Research and Development Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester. tim.doran@manchester.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Delivery of Health Care / standards
England
Family Practice / standards*
Health Facility Size / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Quality Indicators, Health Care
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