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Perfluoroalkyl Chains Direct Novel Self-Assembly of Insulin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22129241     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The self-assembly of biopharmaceutical peptides into multimeric, nano-scale objects, as well as their disassembly to monomers, is central for their mode of action. Here we describe a bioorthogonal strategy, using a non-native recognition principle, for control of protein self-assembly based on inter-molecular fluorous interactions and demonstrate it for the small protein insulin. Perfluorinated alkyl chains of varying length were attached to desB30 human insulin by acylation of the ε-amine of the side-chain of LysB29. The insulin analogues were formulated with ZnII and phenol to form hexamers. The self-segregation of fluorous groups directed the insulin hexamers to self-assemble. The structures of the systems were investigated by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and synchrotron small-angle x-ray scattering. Also, the binding affinity to the insulin receptor was measured. Interestingly, varying the length of the perfluroalkyl chain provided three different scenarios for self-assembly; the short chains hardly affected the native hexameric structure, the medium-length chains induced fractal-like structures with the insulin hexamer as the fundamental building block, while the longest chains lead to the formation of structures with local cylindrical geometry. This hierarchical self-assembly system, which combines ZnII mediated hexamer formation with fluorous interactions, is a promising tool to control the formation of high molecular weight complexes of insulin andd potentially other proteins.
Authors:
Knud J Jensen; Leila Malik; Jesper Nygaard; Rasmus Høiberg-Nielsen; Lise Arleth; Thomas Hoeg-Jensen
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1520-5827     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-1     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882736     Medline TA:  Langmuir     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
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