Document Detail


Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the femoropopliteal arteries in limbs with chronic critical lower limb ischemia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11436083     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate the results of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of femoropopliteal arteries in patients with subcritical or critical lower limb ischemia. Materials and Methods: Ninety-two patients underwent 121 PTA procedures, 68 were of the superficial femoral artery (SFA), 13 of the popliteal and 40 of both arteries. Fifty-seven procedures were performed for treatment of occlusions. Eighty-four patients (94 procedures) were monitored with duplex scanning.
RESULTS: Technical success rate was 88%. Primary success rates at 12 and 60 months in the whole series were 40% and 27%, respectively. The primary success rate in limbs with SFA occlusion of longer than 5 cm was only 12% after 5 years compared with 32% if the occlusion was </= 5 cm in length (P <.01). The primary success rate at 60 months was 53% in limbs with single SFA stenosis and 42% in those with multiple stenoses (P = NS). Limb salvage rate for combined endovascular and vascular interventions was 86% at 5 years. The overall survival rate was 51% at 5 years.
CONCLUSION: The results of femoropopliteal PTA performed for treatment of subcritical or critical lower limb ischemia seemed to be inferior to the results of infrainguinal bypass grafting reported in literature. However, because the PTA procedure does not preclude the performance of bypass grafting, it might be an alternative to surgical intervention in limbs with stenotic femoropopliteal lesions. PTA might also be considered in patients with high surgical risk and limited life expectancy, having short occlusive lesions (< 5 cm).
Authors:
A M Löfberg; S Karacagil; C Ljungman; B Westman; A Boström; A Hellberg; G Ostholm
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of vascular surgery     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0741-5214     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Vasc. Surg.     Publication Date:  2001 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-07-03     Completed Date:  2001-08-09     Revised Date:  2012-10-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8407742     Medline TA:  J Vasc Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  114-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Angioplasty, Balloon*
Chronic Disease
Female
Femoral Artery*
Humans
Ischemia / radiography,  therapy*
Leg / blood supply*
Life Tables
Male
Middle Aged
Popliteal Artery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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