Document Detail


Percutaneous interventions on arterial conduits.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11176020     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Because of the extensive use of arterial conduits for coronary surgery and the increased risk of repeat surgery in cases of graft failure, there is a growing interest in percutaneous interventions (PI) for patients with conduit dysfunction. PI on arterial conduits is a challenge for the interventional cardiologist, due to anatomic and functional characteristics of the graft. There are no large-scale multicenter or randomized studies focusing on PI of arterial conduits. Few single-center experiences are available, and all report short-term encouraging results and < 20% restenosis rates. Procedural failures are mainly due to graft tortuosity or length. Spasm is not rarely reported in muscular conduits. Stents are effective for the treatment of ostial disease and in bail-out cases, but should be cautiously used in anastomotic lesions. In patients with patent internal mammary artery, large pectoralis branches are sometimes considered responsible for steal phenomena, but flow diversion is usually trivial and embolization should be accomplished only after careful functional evaluations. PI can safely be performed on arterial grafts, with careful planning and knowledge of conduit pathophysiology.
Authors:
M Zimarino; A D Pichard; R De Caterina; A M Calafiore
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of invasive cardiology     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1042-3931     ISO Abbreviation:  J Invasive Cardiol     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-05-17     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8917477     Medline TA:  J Invasive Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  114-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, University of Chieti, Italy. emosax@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary*
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass*
Coronary Disease / radiography,  surgery,  therapy*
Heart Catheterization
Humans
Internal Mammary-Coronary Artery Anastomosis
Postoperative Period
Recurrence
Stents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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