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Perceptual adaptation of voice gender discrimination with spectrally shifted vowels.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21173392     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To determine whether perceptual adaptation improves voice gender discrimination of spectrally shifted vowels, and if so, which acoustic cues contribute to the improvement. METHOD: Voice gender discrimination was measured for ten normal-hearing subjects, during 5 days of adaptation to spectrally shifted vowels, produced by processing the speech of five male and five female talkers with 16-channel, sine-wave vocoders. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups; one subjected to 50 Hz, and the other to 200 Hz, temporal envelope cutoff frequencies. No preview or feedback was provided. RESULTS: There was significant adaptation in voice gender discrimination with the 200 Hz cutoff frequency, but significant improvement was observed only for three female talkers with F(0) > 180 Hz and three male talkers with F(0) < 170 Hz. There was no significant adaptation with the 50 Hz cutoff frequency. CONCLUSIONS: Temporal envelope cues are important for voice gender discrimination under spectral shift conditions with perceptual adaptation, but spectral shift may limit the exclusive use of spectral information and/or the use of formant structure on voice gender discrimination. The results have implications for cochlear implant users and for understanding voice gender discrimination.
Authors:
Tianhao Li; Qian-Jie Fu
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2010-12-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1558-9102     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9705610     Medline TA:  J Speech Lang Hear Res     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Division of Communication and Auditory Neuroscience, House Ear Institute.
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