Document Detail


Perceptions of policymakers in Nigeria toward unsafe abortion and maternal mortality.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20123653     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CONTEXT: In Nigeria, abortion is permitted only to save the life of a woman. Unsafe abortion is common and is a major cause of maternal mortality, yet policymakers have done little to address the problem. METHODS: In-depth interviews were conducted in 2008 with 49 Nigerian politicians and officials to assess their awareness of unsafe abortion and its role in maternal mortality, and to determine their perceptions of the policies and actions needed to address these problems. RESULTS: Participants had poor knowledge of Nigeria's abortion law and the number of abortions and abortion-related deaths, though many knew of women who had died or nearly died from unsafe abortion. Policymakers were guided by moral and religious considerations rather than by evidence-based approaches. About one-third of informants felt that abortion should not be legal under any circumstances, one-fifth supported liberalization on medical grounds and a similar proportion believed that abortion should be legal in cases of rape and incest. Strategies recommended by respondents to reduce maternal mortality included facilitating access to contraceptives, providing sexuality education, improving the health care system, empowering women and providing free pregnancy care. CONCLUSIONS: Intense public health education and advocacy targeting policymakers is needed to increase political will for reducing abortion-related maternal deaths in Nigeria. Presenting statistics on unsafe abortion together with compelling personal stories will likely resonate with policymakers and contribute to an informed public debate on abortion law reform.
Authors:
Friday E Okonofua; Afolabi Hammed; Emily Nzeribe; Buba Saidu; Tajudeen Abass; Gabriel Adeboye; Temi Adegun; Chike Okolocha
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International perspectives on sexual and reproductive health     Volume:  35     ISSN:  1944-0391     ISO Abbreviation:  Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-03     Completed Date:  2010-03-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101504990     Medline TA:  Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  194-202     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Women's Health and Action Research Centre, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria. feokonofua@yahoo.co.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abortion, Criminal / legislation & jurisprudence*,  mortality,  prevention & control
Attitude to Health*
Female
Health Education / legislation & jurisprudence
Health Policy / legislation & jurisprudence*
Health Services Accessibility / legislation & jurisprudence
Humans
Leadership*
Maternal Mortality*
Nigeria / epidemiology
Policy Making
Politics
Pregnancy
Women's Health / legislation & jurisprudence
Women's Health Services / legislation & jurisprudence*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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