Document Detail


Perception and practice of malaria prophylaxis in pregnancy among health care providers in Ibadan.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20690289     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The study assessed knowledge and practice of health care providers on current concepts on malaria prophylaxis in pregnancy. 497 randomly selected respondents at the three levels of care in two local governments in Ibadan, South western Nigeria were interviewed using a self-administered questionnaire. Respondents were selected from 45 health facilities: 48 (9.7%) community health extension workers (CHEWS), 139 (28.9%) auxiliary nurses, 220 (44.3%) formally trained nurses and 90 (18.10%) medical doctors. Only 57 (11.5%) respondents were knowledgeable about current WHO strategies for malaria prevention in pregnancy. Three hundred and eighty six respondents (77.7%) were aware of intermittent preventive treatment (IPT). Awareness about IPT was highest among CHEWS (95.8%). Pyrimethamine was prescribed mainly by healthcare providers in the secondary (60.6%) and primary (60.3%) levels of care (chi2 = 11.54, p < 0.01). Chloroquine was prescribed by 42.5% of respondents. Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine was significantly more commonly prescribed by primary health care providers than in other levels of care (chi2 = 15.07, p < 0.01). Prescription for insecticide treated nets was high. Respondents' practice of anti-malarial chemoprophylaxis was influenced by the cadre of the health care provider and level of practice. There are several knowledge gaps on current malaria prevention strategies in pregnancy among healthcare providers. Multiple strategies are required to improve health care workers' knowledge and practice of malaria prevention during pregnancy.
Authors:
N C Onyeaso; A O Fawole
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  African journal of reproductive health     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1118-4841     ISO Abbreviation:  Afr J Reprod Health     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-09     Completed Date:  2010-08-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712263     Medline TA:  Afr J Reprod Health     Country:  Nigeria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-78     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University College Hospital, Ibadan. fawoleo@yahoo.co.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antimalarials / therapeutic use*
Chloroquine / therapeutic use*
Community Health Services
Drug Combinations
Female
Guideline Adherence
Health Facilities
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Health Personnel / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Malaria / drug therapy,  prevention & control*
Nigeria
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic / drug therapy,  prevention & control*
Prescriptions / statistics & numerical data*
Program Evaluation
Pyrimethamine / therapeutic use*
Sulfadoxine / therapeutic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antimalarials; 0/Drug Combinations; 2447-57-6/Sulfadoxine; 37338-39-9/sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine; 54-05-7/Chloroquine; 58-14-0/Pyrimethamine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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