| Perception of object-context relations: eye-movement analyses in infants and adults. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21244146 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Twenty-eight 4-month-olds' and twenty-two 20-year-olds' attention to object-context relations was investigated using a common eye-movement paradigm. Infants and adults scanned both objects and contexts. Infants showed equivalent preferences for animals and vehicles and for congruent and incongruent object-context relations overall, more fixations of objects in congruent object-context relations, more fixations of contexts in incongruent object-context relations, more fixations of objects than contexts in vehicle scenes, and more fixation shifts in incongruent than congruent vehicle scenes. Adults showed more fixations of congruent than incongruent scenes, vehicles than animals, and objects than contexts; equal fixations of animals and their contexts but more fixations of vehicles than their contexts; and more shifts of fixation when inspecting animals in context than vehicles in context. These findings for location, number, and order of eye movements indicate that object-context relations play a dynamic role in the development and allocation of attention. |
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Authors:
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Marc H Bornstein; Clay Mash; Martha E Arterberry |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Developmental psychology Volume: 47 ISSN: 1939-0599 ISO Abbreviation: Dev Psychol Publication Date: 2011 Mar |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-03-08 Completed Date: 2011-07-01 Revised Date: 2013-03-07 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0260564 Medline TA: Dev Psychol Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 364-75 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Child and Family Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Marc_H_Bornstein@nih.gov |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Age Factors Analysis of Variance Attention / physiology* Eye Movements / physiology* Female Humans Infant Male Photic Stimulation / methods Reaction Time / physiology Recognition (Psychology) / physiology* Time Factors Visual Perception / physiology* Young Adult |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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Z01 HD001119-20/HD/NICHD NIH HHS |
| Comments/Corrections | |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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