Document Detail


Pelvic floor descent: dynamic MR imaging using a half-Fourier RARE sequence.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10194706     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a single shot fast spin-echo technique was evaluated as a noninvasive alternative to cystourethography or colpocystorectography in patients with pelvic organ prolapse and/or urinary incontinence. Thirty-two patients were included in this prospective study. Colpocystorectography was performed in 10 patients who previously had undergone hysterectomy and in 2 patients without history of hysterectomy with clinical suspicion of rectoceles. Bead-chain cystourethrography was performed in 20 patients without hysterectomy. For dynamic MRI, a single-slice half-Fourier RARE sequence (imaging time 2 seconds) was used to depict the pelvic organs at different levels of pelvic strain. The results obtained with dynamic MRI were correlated with the x-ray findings. All 17 cystoceles, 10 rectoceles, 2 enteroceles, and 7 vaginal prolapses could be demonstrated on MRI. Diagnostic information gained from these images was equivalent to that obtained with colpocystorectography and superior to that obtained with cystourethrography; with the latter, important findings were missed (four rectoceles). We conclude that dynamic MRI of the pelvic floor with a half-Fourier RARE sequence can reliably detect descents of all three pelvic compartments, that it requires no contrast agent, and that no radiation exposure is involved.
Authors:
H Gufler; J Laubenberger; G DeGregorio; S Dohnicht; M Langer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1053-1807     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  1999 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-05-27     Completed Date:  1999-05-27     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  378-83     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Radiology Department, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, Freiburg, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Fourier Analysis*
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Middle Aged
Pelvic Floor / pathology
Rectal Prolapse / diagnosis*,  radiography
Sensitivity and Specificity
Urinary Bladder Diseases / diagnosis*
Urinary Incontinence / etiology*
Uterine Prolapse / complications,  diagnosis*,  radiography

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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