Document Detail


Pelvic blood flow following aortobifemoral bypass with proximal end-to-side anastomosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1463661     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Nine patients with end-to-side aortobifemoral bypasses were studied in the first year after surgery using color duplex imaging to determine the source of pelvic blood flow. No patient had clinical evidence of postoperative pelvic ischemia. Six of nine patients were found to have occluded distal aortas by duplex studies performed at a mean of 4.4 months postoperatively (range 0.8-8.2 months). Of those six patients, postoperative duplex examination demonstrated two with no common or external iliac blood flow, two with bilateral retrograde external iliac flow, and two with unilateral retrograde external iliac flow. Of the three patients with patent distal aortas, two had no demonstrable external iliac blood flow, while the third had continued antegrade flow through one external iliac and retrograde flow through the other. Analysis of preoperative arteriograms failed to reveal accurate predictors of postoperative distal aortic patency or retrograde iliac blood flow. Despite the preoperative assumption that prograde common iliac artery blood was required to prevent pelvic ischemia, distal aortic patency was maintained in only three of nine patients. In the six patients with prograde iliac blood flow, no ischemic symptoms were present, including two patients with complete absence of antegrade aortic or retrograde external iliac blood flow. Our observations indicate that assumptions which underlie the decision to perform end-to-side aortic anastomoses are often not borne out in the months following aortobifemoral bypass.
Authors:
S E O'Connor; D B Walsh; R M Zwolak; J R Schneider; J L Cronenwett
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of vascular surgery     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0890-5096     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Vasc Surg     Publication Date:  1992 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-01-21     Completed Date:  1993-01-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8703941     Medline TA:  Ann Vasc Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  493-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Section of Vascular Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical / methods*
Aorta / physiopathology,  surgery*,  ultrasonography
Aortic Diseases / physiopathology,  surgery
Arterial Occlusive Diseases / physiopathology,  surgery
Female
Femoral Artery / physiopathology,  surgery*
Graft Occlusion, Vascular / physiopathology,  ultrasonography
Humans
Iliac Artery / physiopathology,  surgery
Male
Mesenteric Artery, Inferior / physiopathology
Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion / physiopathology,  ultrasonography
Middle Aged
Pelvis / blood supply*
Regional Blood Flow
Vascular Patency

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Topographic mapping of somatosensory evoked potentials helps identify motor cortex more quickly in t...
Next Document:  Characterization of an elastase from aneurysmal aorta which degrades intact aortic elastin.