Document Detail


Pathological Analysis of the Radial and Internal Thoracic Artery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9716795     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To evaluate the usefulness of the radial artery (RA) as a graft material for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), histologic studies of the RA were performed and compared with the internal thoracic artery (ITA). Specimens were obtained from both ends of 12 RAs and the distal side of the ITA during the operation. The degree of arteriosclerosis was evaluated using an NIH Image 1.57 system. The pathological index of arterioslerotic change was expressed as the ratio of cross-section (Rx: internal luminal area/tunica media area). The mean arteriosclerotic ratio (Rx) of the 12 proximal sides of the RA specimens was 0.18 +/- 0.03, the 12 distal sides 0.27 +/- 0.17, and the 12 ITAs was 0.14 +/- 0.05, respectively. There was significant difference between the distal side of the RA and the ITA. The distal side of the RA was a little greater than the proximal, but there was no significant difference between the proximal side of the RA and the ITA. From the microscopic findings, the tunica media of the RA is poor in elastic fibers and rich in smooth muscle cells compared with the ITA. The internal elastic lumina of the RA is developed as well as the ITA, but more calcification was found in the distal RA than in the others. According to these results, although care must be taken for arteriosclerosis of the distal RA, it can be expected to be a suitable bypass material for CABG.
Authors:
Ueyama; Watanabe; Kotoh; Abe; Misaki
Related Documents :
17659235 - Triage of patients with suspected coronary artery disease using multislice computed tom...
3224455 - Biphasic response of coronary arterial diameter to intracoronary ergonovine.
8331305 - Identification of hemodynamically significant coronary artery stenoses by dipyridamole-...
11717045 - Intraoperative flow measurement of native coronary artery can help decision making befo...
11192355 - Coronary artery disease: an inflammatory or infectious process.
9653435 - The use of inhaled nitric oxide in a wide variety of clinical problems.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1615-5939     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Angiol.     Publication Date:  1998 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-08-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504821     Medline TA:  Int J Angiol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  317-9     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
First Department of Surgery, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Toyama, Japan
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Assessment of Graft Patency Rate After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery by Exercise TL-201 Single Phot...
Next Document:  Surgery for Three-Channeled Aortic Dissection.