Document Detail


Passive regulation of volume-flow ratio for microfluidic streams with different hydrophilicity and viscosity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20094991     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Biochemical solutions have a wide range of hydrophilicity (contact angle and surface tension) and viscosity. A critical challenge is that microfluidic systems typically need expensive or complex pumps to control the various parallel biochemical streams. In this study, without using any pumps, we present a simple scheme that controls the ratio of the volumetric flow rate (VFR) of the parallel streams that have highly different hydrophilicity and viscosity. We accomplish this process by using capillarity to drive and merge two streams, and by regulating relative flow resistance to control the VFR ratio. Our results will significantly simplify the control of the VFR ratio for the various biochemical solutions that are used in microfluidic applications.
Authors:
Sung-Jin Kim; Yong Taik Lim; Haesik Yang; Kyuwon Kim; Youn Tae Kim
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Electrophoresis     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1522-2683     ISO Abbreviation:  Electrophoresis     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-23     Completed Date:  2010-05-13     Revised Date:  2010-06-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8204476     Medline TA:  Electrophoresis     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  709-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
BioMEMS Group, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Hydrophobicity
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / instrumentation*,  methods*
Solutions / chemistry*
Viscosity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Solutions
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Electrophoresis. 2010 Apr;31(8):1431

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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