Document Detail


Pascal dynamic contour tonometry versus goldmann applanation tonometry in gas and air-filled eyes after vitrectomy surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18936717     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To compare Pascal Dynamic Contour Tonometry with Goldmann Applanation Tonometry in eyes after vitrectomy surgery with intraocular tamponade of air, silicone oil or perfluorocarbon gas. METHODS: Prospective clinical comparative study. Eighty-two consecutive patients undergoing vitrectomy surgery with postoperative air, gas or oil tamponade were recruited. Intraocular pressure was measured with both devices. RESULTS: Mean Goldmann intraocular pressure was 16.6 mmHg (range, 1.0-46.0; SD = 8.80) and the mean Pascal intraocular pressure was 21.70 (range, 4.7-58.5; SD = 9.8) The mean difference between the Pascal and Goldmann readings was 5.09 mmHg (range, -14.7 to +12.9; 95% CI = 4.2-6.0; SD, 4.0; P < 0.001). Mean differences for the different tamponades were 5.09 mmHg for silicone oil, 4.02 mmHg for air, and 5.38 mmHg for perfluorocarbon gas. CONCLUSION: Pascal dynamic contour tonometry gives readings that are highly correlated with Goldmann applanation tonometry, but on average 5 mmHg higher in eyes after vitrectomy surgery with air, gas or silicone oil tamponades. The difference between Goldmann and Pascal readings does not appear to be altered by the presence of a scleral buckle, or the size of the intraocular gas bubble.
Authors:
Mark J Donaldson; Pawan Bhatnagar; Elona Dhrami-Gavazi; Rodrigo A V Santos; Gaetano R Barile; Lucian V Del Priore; Reza Iranmanesh; William M Schiff; Stanley Chang
Related Documents :
8233387 - Postoperative intraocular pressure abnormalities in the silicone study. silicone study ...
1111487 - Effects of drug vehicles on ocular contact time.
11772597 - Is prophylactic 360-degree laser retinopexy protective? risk factors for retinal redeta...
22291387 - Altered consciousness: pharmacology and phenomenology bap summer meeting, york, july 19...
10708667 - Associations between incisor and mandibular condylar movements during maximum mouth ope...
7478157 - Sleep patterns in cyclic and pseudopregnant rats.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1539-2864     ISO Abbreviation:  Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-14     Completed Date:  2009-05-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309919     Medline TA:  Retina     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  481-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Edward Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Air
Female
Fluorocarbons / administration & dosage
Gases / administration & dosage
Humans
Intraocular Pressure*
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Period
Prospective Studies
Silicone Oils / administration & dosage
Tonometry, Ocular / instrumentation*
Vitrectomy / methods*
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluorocarbons; 0/Gases; 0/Silicone Oils

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Fundus autofluorescence and multiple evanescent white dot syndrome.
Next Document:  Bevacizumab (avastin) therapy for idiopathic macular telangiectasia type II.