Document Detail


Participation in an ambulatory e-pharmacovigilance system.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20623512     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: There is growing concern about whether passive surveillance can detect adverse drug events (ADEs). Our objective was to demonstrate the reach of an interactive voice response system (IVRS) to systematically monitor symptoms experienced by ambulatory patients prescribed one of 31 medications, and to document whether there were differences in our ability to contact certain populations.
METHODS: Patients receiving a prescription for a target medication at one of 11 clinics were eligible for a cross-sectional IVRS survey, "e-pharmacovigilance," with a follow-up survey done 3 months later if the target medication was still listed on the patient's active medication list.
RESULTS: 902 patients participated, representing 43.3% of contacted and 25.7% of potentially eligible patients with a working phone. After adjustment for demographics and drug class, patients >66 years were more likely to participate than those 56-65 years (odds ratio 1.47; 95% confidence interval 1.19-1.81). Hispanics were less likely than whites (0.56; 0.42-0.76), and those in low-income communities less likely to participate than those in high-income communities (0.69; 0.58-0.82). Patients prescribed asthma, or seizure medications were more likely to participate than those prescribed medications for insomnia. Of patients reached by the system, those prescribed medications were erectile dysfunction and smoking cessation were less likely, and those prescribed seizure medication were more likely to participate.
CONCLUSIONS: IVRS technology can be used to perform ambulatory e-pharmacovigilance for a broad spectrum of patients, particularly older individuals who may at particular risk for ADEs.
Authors:
Jennifer S Haas; Aarthi Iyer; E John Orav; Gordon D Schiff; David W Bates
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1099-1557     ISO Abbreviation:  Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-02     Completed Date:  2010-12-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9208369     Medline TA:  Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  961-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02120, USA. jhaas@partners.org
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems*
Age Factors
Aged
Ambulatory Care / methods
Cross-Sectional Studies
Data Collection
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hispanic Americans
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Prescription Drugs / adverse effects*
Socioeconomic Factors
Speech Recognition Software
Telephone*
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
U18HS016970/HS/AHRQ HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Prescription Drugs

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Physiological effects of resveratrol.
Next Document:  Adverse drug events in the outpatient setting: an 11-year national analysis.