Document Detail


Partial volume effects in dynamic contrast magnetic resonance renal studies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19501996     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This is the first study of partial volume effect in quantifying renal function on dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Dynamic image data were acquired for a cohort of 10 healthy volunteers. Following respiratory motion correction, each voxel location was assigned a mixing vector representing the 'overspilling' contributions of each tissue due to the convolution action of the imaging system's point spread function. This was used to recover the true intensities associated with each constituent tissue. Thus, non-renal contributions from liver, spleen and other surrounding tissues could be eliminated from the observed time-intensity curves derived from a typical renal cortical region of interest. This analysis produced a change in the early slope of the renal curve, which subsequently resulted in an enhanced glomerular filtration rate estimate. This effect was consistently observed in a Rutland-Patlak analysis of the time-intensity data: the volunteer cohort produced a partial volume effect corrected mean enhancement of 36% in relative glomerular filtration rate with a mean improvement of 7% in r(2) fitting of the Rutland-Patlak model compared to the same analysis undertaken without partial volume effect correction. This analysis strongly supports the notion that dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of kidneys is substantially affected by the partial volume effect, and that this is a significant obfuscating factor in subsequent glomerular filtration rate estimation.
Authors:
D Rodriguez Gutierrez; K Wells; O Diaz Montesdeoca; A Moran Santana; I A Mendichovszky; I Gordon
Related Documents :
12386766 - Mri findings including gadolinium-enhanced dynamic studies of malignant, mixed mesoderm...
16941606 - Measurement of single kidney function using dynamic contrast-enhanced mri: comparison o...
17149506 - Time-variant analysis of fast-fmri and dynamic contrast agent mri sequences as examples...
6087646 - Localization of islet cell tumors by dynamic ct: comparison with plain ct, arteriograph...
457966 - Nonlinear polychromatic and noise artifacts in x-ray computed tomography images.
16770666 - New advances in fetal mr neuroimaging.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-06-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of radiology     Volume:  75     ISSN:  1872-7727     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Radiol     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-13     Completed Date:  2010-12-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106411     Medline TA:  Eur J Radiol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  221-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
CVSSP, Faculty of Engineering & Physical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, UK. drodriguez@biotronics3d.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Contrast Media*
Gadolinium DTPA / diagnostic use*
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Kidney / anatomy & histology,  physiology*
Kidney Cortex / anatomy & histology,  physiology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / methods
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 80529-93-7/Gadolinium DTPA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Characterization of small (?10 mm) focal liver lesions: value of respiratory-triggered echo-planar d...
Next Document:  Imaging appearance of granulomatous lesions of head and neck.