Document Detail


Partial sciatic nerve ligation induced more dramatic increase of neuropeptide Y immunoreactive axonal fibers in the gracile nucleus of middle-aged rats than in young adult rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10797555     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Neuropeptide changes in primary sensory neurons caused by partial nerve injury are likely involved in the development of neuropathic pain. In this study, using immunocytochemistry, we examined neuropeptide Y (NPY) expression in lumbar dorsal root ganglion (DRG) cells of young adult (2-3 months old) and middle-aged (8-10 months old) rats 4 weeks after partial sciatic nerve ligation (PSNL). Significantly higher NPY immunoreactivity was induced in the injured side DRG neurons, the dorsal horn and the gracile nuclei in middle-aged rats than in young rats. Using combined fluorescent dye tracing and NPY immunostaining, we found in middle-aged rats that 46% injured DRG neurons projected to the gracile nucleus and 45% of injured neurons were also NPY-IR, whereas 42% spared DRG neurons projected to the gracile nucleus and 18% of spared neurons were also NPY-IR. Thus PSNL induces NPY up-regulation in spared as well as injured DRG neurons, both contribute to the increased NPY immunoreactivity in the gracile nucleus in the middle-aged rats. The more dramatic increase of NPY in DRG neurons of middle-aged rats after PSNL shows that the responses to partial nerve injury are age-dependent, that suggests a possible relevance to the higher incidence of neuropathic pain in human middle age.
Authors:
W Ma; M A Bisby
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuroscience research     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0360-4012     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurosci. Res.     Publication Date:  2000 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-06-23     Completed Date:  2000-06-23     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600111     Medline TA:  J Neurosci Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  520-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. maweiy@douglas.mcgill.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aging*
Animals
Axonal Transport
Axons / metabolism*
Fluorescent Dyes / analysis
Ganglia, Spinal / cytology,  metabolism
Immunohistochemistry
Ligation
Male
Medulla Oblongata / cytology,  metabolism*
Neuropeptide Y / metabolism*
Posterior Horn Cells / cytology,  metabolism
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Sciatic Nerve / injuries*,  physiopathology*,  surgery
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluorescent Dyes; 0/Neuropeptide Y

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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