| Parental smoking, maternal alcohol, coffee and tea consumption during pregnancy and childhood malignant central nervous system tumours: the ESCALE study (SFCE). | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 18562965 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Parental smoking and maternal alcohol and caffeinated beverage consumption are prevalent exposures which may play a role, either directly or through their influence on metabolism, in the aetiology of childhood malignant central nervous system (CNS) tumours. The hypothesis was investigated in the Epidemiological Study on childhood Cancer and Leukemia ESCALE study, a national population-based case-control study carried out in France in 2003-2004. The study included 209 incident cases of CNS tumours and 1681 population-based controls, frequency matched with the cases by age and sex. The data were collected through a standardized telephone interview of the biological mothers. No association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and CNS tumours [odds ratio (OR): 1.1 (0.8-1.6)] was observed. Paternal smoking during the year before birth was associated with CNS tumours (P for trend=0.04), particularly astrocytomas [OR: 3.1 (1.3-7.6)]. Maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy was not associated with CNS tumours. Associations between ependymomas and the highest consumption of coffee [OR: 2.7 (0.9-8.1)] and tea [OR: 2.5 (1.1-5.9)] were observed. A strong association between CNS tumours and the highest maternal consumption of both coffee and tea during pregnancy was observed [OR: 4.4 (1.5-13)]. The results constitute additional evidence for a role of paternal smoking and suggest that maternal coffee and tea consumption during pregnancy may also increase the risk of CNS tumours. The study does not suggest an increased risk of CNS tumours related to alcohol consumption during pregnancy. |
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Authors:
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Matthieu Plichart; Florence Menegaux; Brigitte Lacour; Olivier Hartmann; Didier Frappaz; François Doz; Anne-Isabelle Bertozzi; Anne-Sophie Defaschelles; Alain Pierre-Kahn; Céline Icher; Pascal Chastagner; Dominique Plantaz; Xavier Rialland; Denis Hémon; Jacqueline Clavel |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) Volume: 17 ISSN: 1473-5709 ISO Abbreviation: Eur. J. Cancer Prev. Publication Date: 2008 Aug |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2008-06-19 Completed Date: 2008-08-19 Revised Date: 2009-11-18 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9300837 Medline TA: Eur J Cancer Prev Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 376-83 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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INSERM, U754, Villejuif, France. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Adult Age Distribution Alcohol Drinking / adverse effects* Case-Control Studies Central Nervous System Neoplasms / epidemiology*, etiology*, pathology Chi-Square Distribution Child Child, Preschool Coffee / adverse effects* Female Follow-Up Studies France / epidemiology Humans Incidence Infant Logistic Models Male Maternal Exposure / adverse effects Paternal Exposure / adverse effects Pregnancy Probability Reference Values Risk Assessment Sex Distribution Survival Analysis Tea / adverse effects* Tobacco Smoke Pollution / adverse effects* |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Coffee; 0/Tea; 0/Tobacco Smoke Pollution |
| Comments/Corrections | |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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