Document Detail


Parental genomic imprinting of the human IGF2 gene.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8099843     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The mouse igf2 gene, coding for the insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) is parentally imprinted, only the gene copy derived from the father is expressed. To know whether IGF2, the human homologue, is also imprinted, we used an ApaI polymorphism at the 3' untranslated region in order to distinguish between mRNA derived from each copy of the gene in placentae from heterozygote human fetuses, studied after careful removal of the decidua. Six term and two pre-term placentae of heterozygotes were studied, and in each case the cDNA contained only one of the two alleles present in the genomic DNA. In three cases the mother was homozygous for the non-expressed allele, allowing assignment of paternal origin to the transcribed gene copy. We conclude that, as in the mouse, human IGF2 is parentally imprinted.
Authors:
N Giannoukakis; C Deal; J Paquette; C G Goodyer; C Polychronakos
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nature genetics     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1061-4036     ISO Abbreviation:  Nat. Genet.     Publication Date:  1993 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-07-19     Completed Date:  1993-07-19     Revised Date:  2008-08-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9216904     Medline TA:  Nat Genet     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  98-101     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alleles
Animals
Base Sequence
Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
Gene Expression Regulation*
Gestational Age
Heterozygote
Humans
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II / genetics*
Mice / genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Parents
Placenta / chemistry
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Prader-Willi Syndrome / genetics
RNA, Messenger / genetics
Species Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/RNA, Messenger; 67763-97-7/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; EC 3.1.21.4/Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; EC 3.1.21.4/GGGCCC-specific type II deoxyribonucleases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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